General Education (Gen Ed) LET Reviewer: Coverage & Sample Questions

General Education (Gen Ed) forms the foundation of the Licensure Examination for Teachers (LET), testing your fundamental knowledge across five core academic areas. This comprehensive guide breaks down everything you need to know about Gen Ed coverage, provides sample questions, and shares proven study strategies to help you ace this critical section of the board exam. For the complete review materials, go back to our [Free LET Reviewer 2026] main page.

Overview: Why General Education Matters

General Education is one of the most important components of your LET journey. For elementary level teachers, Gen Ed accounts for 40% of your total score, while for secondary level teachers, it represents 20% of your exam grade. This means that even though secondary teachers focus more on their specialization (40%), neglecting Gen Ed can prevent you from passing since you must score at least 50% in every section.

The Gen Ed section tests your ability to think critically, communicate effectively, apply mathematical reasoning, understand scientific concepts, and comprehend social issues. These competencies are essential because, as a teacher, you must model the knowledge and skills you expect your students to develop. Your mastery of these subjects directly impacts your credibility and effectiveness in the classroom.

General Education Topic Breakdown & Percentage Weights

The Gen Ed component is divided into five major subjects, each with a specific weight in the overall exam. Understanding these percentages helps you allocate your study time strategically.

English (25% of Gen Ed)

English is the heaviest-weighted subject in General Education, making up one-quarter of your Gen Ed score. This subject tests your ability to use English correctly, communicate effectively, comprehend written texts, and interpret literary works.

Key Topics Include:

• Study and Thinking Skills (reading, critical analysis)
• Writing in the Discipline (academic writing, essay composition)
• Speech and Oral Communication (presentation skills, dialogue)
• Philippine Literature (classic and contemporary works)
• Master Works of the World (Shakespeare, Cervantes, and world classics)

Because English is worth 25%, dedicate a substantial portion of your review to grammar, vocabulary, reading comprehension, and literary analysis.

Filipino (15% of Gen Ed)

Filipino represents 15% of the Gen Ed component and tests your mastery of the national language for academic and professional purposes. This subject is particularly important because it reflects your ability to communicate in the medium of instruction used in many Philippine schools.

Key Topics Include:

• Komunikasyon sa Akademikong Filipino (academic communication)
• Pagbasa at Pagsulat tungo sa Pananaliksik (reading and writing for research)
• Masining na Pagpapahayag (artistic expression in Filipino)

Focus on understanding grammar rules, vocabulary, and comprehension of Filipino texts.

Mathematics (20% of Gen Ed)

Mathematics constitutes 20% of your Gen Ed score and is fundamental for teaching any subject effectively. The Math section tests your problem-solving abilities and understanding of mathematical concepts essential for education.

Key Topics Include:

• Fundamentals of Math (whole numbers, decimals, fractions, integers)
• Least Common Multiples and Greatest Common Factors
• Divisibility Rules
• Ratio and Proportion
• Percentage, Rate, and Base
• Measurement and Units (perimeter, area, volume, capacity, weight)
• Number Theory (prime, composite, and denominate numbers)
• Plane Geometry (shapes, angles, spatial relationships)
• Elementary Algebra (equations, variables, expressions)
• Statistics and Probability (data analysis, distributions)

Mathematics requires practice and repetition. Work through multiple sample problems to build confidence.

Science (Natural Sciences) (20% of Gen Ed)

Science represents 20% of Gen Ed and covers two major disciplines essential for understanding the natural world. Science questions test your ability to apply scientific knowledge to real-world situations.

Key Topics Include:

• Biological Science – General Biology: Life processes, genetics, evolution, ecology, photosynthesis, cellular biology
• Physical Science – Earth Science: Chemistry, physics, weather systems, geology, astronomy, forces and motion

Science demands both conceptual understanding and the ability to apply principles to practical situations. Study how scientific concepts relate to everyday life.

Social Sciences (20% of Gen Ed)

Social Sciences complete the Gen Ed component with 20% of the score and cover critical knowledge about Philippine society, governance, history, and culture.

Key Topics Include:

• Philippine Government and New Constitution with Human Rights
• Philippine History (key events and personalities)
• Basic Economics
• Taxation and Agrarian Reform
• Society and Culture with Family Planning
• Rizal and Other National Heroes
• Philosophy of Man
• Arts and General Psychology
• Information and Communication Technology

Social Sciences questions often relate to contemporary Philippine issues, so stay informed about current events.

Sample Questions with Answers & Explanations

Here are high-quality sample questions representing the types you'll encounter on the actual LET exam. Study these carefully and understand the reasoning behind each answer.

MATHEMATICS SAMPLE QUESTIONS

Question 1: Basic Operations & Fractions
If 3/4 of a number is 24, what is the number?

a) 18

b) 24

c) 32

d) 36

Answer: C (32)

Explanation: Let x be the unknown number. The equation is (3/4)x = 24. To solve, multiply both sides by 4/3: x = 24 × (4/3) = 96/3 = 32. 

Verify: 3/4 of 32 = 24 ✓

Question 2: Area of Geometric Shapes
A rectangle has a length of 12 cm and a width of 8 cm. What is its area?

a) 20 cm²

b) 40 cm²

c) 96 cm²

d) 192 cm²

Answer: C (96 cm²)

Explanation: The area of a rectangle is calculated using the formula A = length × width. A = 12 × 8 = 96 cm². This is a fundamental geometry concept tested frequently on the LET.

Question 3: Percentage Problems
If a shirt originally costs ₱500 and is on sale for 20% off, what is the sale price?

a) ₱80

b) ₱100

c) ₱400

d) ₱420

Answer: C (₱400)

Explanation: Calculate 20% of ₱500: 0.20 × ₱500 = ₱100. Subtract this from the original price: ₱500 - ₱100 = ₱400. This type of percentage problem is commonly asked in LET exams.

Question 4: Algebra – Solving Equations
Solve for x: 2x + 7 = 19

a) 4

b) 6

c) 12

d) 13

Answer: B (6)

Explanation: Subtract 7 from both sides: 2x = 12. Divide both sides by 2: x = 6. 

Verify: 2(6) + 7 = 12 + 7 = 19 ✓

Question 5: Ratio & Proportion
If 5 workers can complete a project in 20 days, how many days will 10 workers need to complete the same project?

a) 5 days

b) 10 days

c) 20 days

d) 40 days

Answer: B (10 days)

Explanation: This is an inverse proportion problem. More workers means fewer days needed. If workers double (5 to 10), days are halved (20 to 10). 

Formula: (5 workers × 20 days) = (10 workers × x days); 100 = 10x; x = 10 days.

ENGLISH SAMPLE QUESTIONS

Question 1: Grammar – Verb Tense
"If I ____ you were coming, I would have prepared dinner."

a) had known

b) have known

c) knew

d) would know

Answer: A (had known)

Explanation: This is a conditional sentence in the past tense (third conditional). The structure requires the past perfect tense in the "if" clause. "If I had known" correctly expresses a past condition. The other options don't fit the grammar of conditional statements.

Question 2: Reading Comprehension

Passage: "The Philippine archipelago consists of over 7,600 islands, making it one of the world's largest island nations. This geographic diversity creates unique ecosystems and cultural regions. From the tropical forests of Mindanao to the limestone cliffs of Palawan, the Philippines showcases remarkable biodiversity."

What is the main idea of this passage?

a) The Philippines has more islands than any other nation

b) The Philippines is geographically diverse and biodiverse

c) Mindanao and Palawan are the largest islands in the Philippines

d) The Philippine forests are disappearing

Answer: B (The Philippines is geographically diverse and biodiverse)

Explanation: The passage focuses on the geographic diversity of the archipelago and how it creates unique ecosystems and cultural regions. Option B best captures the overall main idea presented across all sentences.

Question 3: Vocabulary – Context Clues

"The policy was too ambiguous to implement effectively, as different departments interpreted it in completely different ways."

What does "ambiguous" mean?

a) clear and specific

b) unclear and open to multiple interpretations

c) strict and rigid

d) practical and useful

Answer: B (unclear and open to multiple interpretations)

Explanation: The context clue is "different departments interpreted it in completely different ways," which shows that the policy's meaning was not clear. Ambiguous means having more than one possible meaning.

Question 4: Punctuation & Mechanics
Which sentence is correctly punctuated?

a) The teacher assigned reading, writing, and math homework.

b) The teacher assigned reading writing and math homework.

c) The teacher assigned reading, writing and math homework.

d) The teacher assigned: reading, writing, and math homework.

Answer: A (The teacher assigned reading, writing, and math homework.)

Explanation: This sentence correctly uses the Oxford comma (serial comma) before "and" in a list. In formal academic writing, including a comma before the final "and" is the standard in American English.

Question 5: Literary Analysis

In the poem "Ode to My Socks" by Pablo Neruda, the poet praises ordinary objects. 

This literary device is called:

a) metaphor

b) irony

c) personification

d) understatement

Answer: B (irony)

Explanation: The poem humorously elevates simple socks to the level of important, worthy subjects, which is ironic. Irony is the use of language to mean something different from what is literally said, often for humorous or emphatic effect. By treating socks as profound subjects, Neruda uses irony.

SCIENCE SAMPLE QUESTIONS

Question 1: General Biology – Cell Structure
Which of the following is the primary function of mitochondria?

a) Protein synthesis

b) Energy production 

c) DNA replication

d) Photosynthesis

Answer: B (Energy production/ATP synthesis)

Explanation: Mitochondria are known as the "powerhouse of the cell" because they produce energy in the form of ATP (adenosine triphosphate) through cellular respiration. This is one of the most frequently tested concepts in biology on the LET.

Question 2: Earth Science – The Water Cycle
The process by which liquid water changes into water vapor is called:

a) condensation

b) evaporation

c) precipitation

d) sublimation

Answer: B (evaporation)

Explanation: Evaporation is the phase change from liquid to gas, where water from oceans, lakes, and rivers turns into water vapor and rises into the atmosphere. Condensation is the reverse process (gas to liquid), and precipitation is when water falls as rain or snow.

Question 3: Physics – Force and Motion
A 5 kg object is pushed with a force of 20 Newtons. Assuming no friction, what is the object's acceleration?

a) 1 m/s²

b) 2 m/s²

c) 4 m/s²

d) 5 m/s²

Answer: C (4 m/s²)

Explanation: Using Newton's second law: F = ma, where F = 20 N and m = 5 kg. Solving for a: a = F/m = 20/5 = 4 m/s². This is a fundamental physics concept.

Question 4: Biology – Photosynthesis
In which part of the plant cell does photosynthesis primarily occur?

a) Nucleus

b) Chloroplast

c) Mitochondria

d) Ribosome

Answer: B (Chloroplast)

Explanation: Chloroplasts are the organelles containing chlorophyll, the pigment that captures light energy. Photosynthesis occurs in the chloroplast's thylakoids (light-dependent reactions) and stroma (light-independent reactions/Calvin cycle).

Question 5: Chemistry – States of Matter
Which of the following statements about gases is correct?

a) Gases have a definite shape and volume

b) Gases have indefinite shape and volume

c) Gases are denser than liquids

d) Gases have very strong intermolecular forces

Answer: B (Gases have indefinite shape and volume)

Explanation: One of the key properties of gases is that they take the shape of their container and expand to fill the available space. Gas particles have weak intermolecular forces compared to solids and liquids, and gases are less dense than liquids under normal conditions.

Study Tips for Mastering General Education

To succeed on the Gen Ed component of the LET, follow these proven strategies:

Create a Comprehensive Study Schedule: Allocate study time proportionally to the weight of each subject. Spend 25% of your study time on English, 20% each on Math and Science, 20% on Social Sciences, and 15% on Filipino. Review consistently over 2-3 months rather than cramming days before the exam. Daily 2-3 hour study sessions are more effective than weekend marathons.

Practice with Actual Sample Questions Regularly: The LET is a standardized test with predictable patterns and question types. Dedicate time each week to solving sample questions from past exams and reviewer materials. Track which topics give you difficulty, and spend extra time on those areas. Time yourself on practice questions to build the stamina and speed needed for the actual exam.

Focus on Understanding, Not Just Memorization: While some memorization is necessary (especially for Filipino and English), focus on understanding the "why" behind concepts. For Math and Science, work through problem-solving processes step-by-step. For Social Sciences, understand how concepts connect to Philippine society and governance. Teachers who understand deeply can apply knowledge effectively.

Preparing for Success

General Education is the foundation that supports your entire teaching career. The knowledge and competencies tested in Gen Ed, communication, mathematical reasoning, scientific thinking, and social awareness, are essential for effective teaching. By studying strategically, practicing with quality sample questions, and maintaining consistent effort, you can master this component and move confidently toward your licensing goal.

Remember that passing the LET is not just about memorizing facts; it's about demonstrating that you have the breadth of knowledge necessary to educate the next generation of Filipinos. Take the Gen Ed section seriously, use the sample questions to identify your strengths and weaknesses, and commit to continuous improvement throughout your review period.

Your journey to becoming a Licensed Professional Teacher begins with strong fundamentals. Master General Education, and you've taken a significant step toward success on the Licensure Examination for Teachers.

Updated TOS 2026
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